And that made up the top layer of salt on the flats today. It’s when Lake Bonneville was filled with water from melting glaciers in the Rocky Mountains.Īfter then evaporated over time due to changes in climate conditions leaving behind a thick layer of sodium carbonate minerals. The formation of the salt flats began 70 million years ago. And it covers an area of approximately 30,000 acres stretching from northwestern Utah into eastern Nevada. The Bonneville Salt Flats are situated at an elevation of 4,200 feet above sea level. Geography and Formation of Bonneville Salt Flats With its vast expanse of white desert and clear blue sky, the salt flats offer a unique and unforgettable kayaking experience. The answer is yes! In fact, kayaking on the Utah salt flats can be a truly amazing experience. Since then, Bonneville Salt Flats has become synonymous with high-speed racing and daring daredevils alike. In August 1935, Sir Malcolm Campbell set the world’s land speed record at 301 mph on this surreal stretch of road. Over time, the area earned its fame as a location for land speed racing. It was originally known as “ The Great American Desert” because it looked so barren and desolate.Įventually, it became recognized as a unique geological formation made up of hundreds of feet thick layers of salt sediment deposited over thousands of years! The Bonneville Salt Flats were first discovered by fur trappers and traders in 1818.
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